Fig. 4
From: Low back pain among the working-age population: from the global burden of disease study 2021

Correlations between ASIR, ASPR, and ASDR of low back pain among WAP and SDI at the national level. Notes: In 2021, ASIR of low back pain among WAP in 204 countries, by SDI, the total population (A), males (B), and females (C). In 2021, ASDR of low back pain among WAP in 204 countries, by SDI, the total population (D), males (E), and females (F). In 2021, ASPR of low back pain among WAP in 204 countries, by SDI, the total population (G), males (H), and females (I). Abbreviations: SDI, socio-demographic index; DALYs, disability-adjusted life-years; ASIR, age-standardized incidence rate; ASPR, age-standardized prevalence rate; ASDR, age-standardized DALYs rate