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Table 1 Descriptive statistics of the sample

From: Motivation to exercise in patients with chronic low back pain

 

sex

p-value

statistical test

female

(n = 67)

male

(n = 36)

External

1.8 ± 1.0

1.7 ± 1.2

0.343

MW

Introjected

3.7 ± 1.3

3.7 ± 1.5

0.977

t-test

Identified

6.0 ± 1.1

5.9 ± 1.0

0.239

MW

Intrinsic

5.0 ± 1.3

4.7 ± 1.1

0.169

KS

RAI

8.7 ± 4.2

8.1 ± 4.0

0.470

MW

Age

57.0 ± 13.1

53.4 ± 16.0

0.220

t-test

Duration of pain

9.9 ± 9.8

5.6 ± 6.5

0.018

MW

Previously completed physiotherapy sessions

6.6 ± 6.4

4.2 ± 4.9

0.022

MW

BMI

28.4 ± 5.7

29.1 ± 4.5

0.511

t-test

RMQ

8.6 ± 4.8

7.1 ± 3.9

0.158

MW

Education level

 

Primary

8

7

0.402

Pearson

Secondary

44

19

University

15

10

Financial distress

 

 no

61

35

0.417

Fisher

 yes

6

1

  1. t-test – Student’s two sample t-test, MW – Mann-Whitney test, KS – Kolmogorov-Smirnov test